The India national cricket team represents India in international cricket and is a full member of the International Cricket Councilwith Test and One Day International (ODI) status.[1] They first competed in international cricket in 1932, when they played against England in a three-day Test match; England won the match by 158 runs.[2] India's first Test series as an independent country was against Australia.[3] They secured their first Test win against England in 1952 at Madras Cricket Club Ground.[4][A]As of 17 August 2014, India have played 483 Test matches; they have won 122 matches, lost 154 matches, and 206 matches were drawn with one being tied.[5] India played their first ODI match against England in 1974,[6] but registered their first win against East Africa in 1975.[7] As of 5 September 2014, India have played 860 ODI matches, winning 430 matches and losing 385; 6 matches were tied and 38 matches had no result.[8] They also won the 1983 and 2011 Cricket World Cups,[9] along with the 2002 and the 2013 ICC Champions Trophy.[10][11] [B] India played their first Twenty20 International (T20I) against South Africa in 2006, winning the match by six wickets,[12] and won the inaugural ICC World Twenty20 in 2007.[13] As of 7 September 2014, they have played 53 T20I matches and won 30 of them; 21 were lost, with one being tied and one having no result.[14]
India have faced nine teams in Test cricket, with their most frequent opponent being England, against whom they have played 107 matches.[15] India have registered more wins against Australia than any other team, with 24.[15] In ODI matches, India have played against 18 teams.[16] They have played against Sri Lanka more frequently in ODI matches, with a winning percentage of 59.30 in 143 matches.[16] India have defeated Sri Lanka on 78 occasions, which is their best record in ODIs.[16] The team have played 11 countries in T20Is, and have played eight matches with Australia.[17] They have recorded the most victories against South Africa, defeating them in five matches.[17]
Key[edit]
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| M | Number of matches played |
| W | Number of matches won |
| L | Number of matches lost |
| T | Number of matches tied |
| D | Number of matches ended in a draw |
| NR | Number of matches ended with no result |
| Tie+W | Number of matches tied and then won in a tiebreaker such as a bowl-out or Super Over |
| Tie+L | Number of matches tied and then lost in a tiebreaker such as a bowl-out or Super Over |
| Win% | Percentage of games won to those played[C] |
| Loss% | Percentage of games lost to those played[C] |
| Draw% | Percentage of games drawn to those played[C] |
| First | Year of the first match played by India against the country |
| Last | Year of the last match played by India against the country |
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